DONATSciences and Maths

Interactive Labs › Physics labs

PPhysicsS2 to S4Light · Energy

Curved mirrors lab: images and a solar cooker

A shiny curved dish can cook food with sunshine. Learn how curved mirrors form images and design a solar cooker.

☀️1/f = 1/u + 1/vcurved mirrors and a solar cooker
LevelS2 to S4 (and IGCSE)
TimeAbout 35 min
You useRay diagrams, 1/f = 1/u + 1/v
PriceFree: no account

🎯 Aim

To investigate images formed by curved mirrors and to calculate the power collected by a solar cooker.

You will learn to

  • Draw ray diagrams for curved mirrors.
  • Use the mirror formula and magnification.
  • Describe real and virtual images.
  • Calculate the power of a solar concentrator.

🧭 What to do

  1. Choose Concave and move the object from far away towards F.
  2. Read the image distance, size and nature.
  3. Put the object at F: what happens?
  4. Choose Convex; then set the cooker diameter and read the power.
  5. Answer the questions with the class data.
  6. Write your conclusion and download your lab report.

🔬 Lab bench

📋 The data

A concave mirror and a solar cooker.

🧠 Investigate: answer from the data

Type your answer and tap Check. Use 💡 Hint first; open the method only when you are stuck.

📄 My lab report

Your report collects the aim, your data table, the graphs, your answers and your conclusion. It is made on your phone or computer: nothing is sent to anyone.

Check your conclusion

A concave mirror forms real, inverted images when the object is beyond F, and a virtual, upright, magnified image when it is closer than F (a make-up mirror). Parallel rays from the sun meet at the focus, where a solar cooker puts the pot. A convex mirror always gives a small, upright image with a wide view, used on roads and in shops.

➕ Get more from this experiment

📝 Free

Print the worksheet (button above), download the data, and save your report. Teachers can project this page in class.

📦 Premium Lab Pack

1 000 RWF

  • Practical worksheet: focal length of a concave mirror or a shiny spoon
  • Mirror formula and solar cooker problems
  • Teacher guide and answer key
  • Exam-style questions with marking scheme

👩‍🏫 For teachers

Use it as a practical when apparatus is missing, as homework, or as a project. Free lesson plans help you plan, teach and assess.

🔗 Related in the subjects

DONAT STEM Interactive Labs · original work by BIZIYAREMYE Donat · data are realistic models for learning · free forever